How to Frame a Garage Door (and Why Rely on the Experts)
It takes a lot of experience to build safe home structures. You wouldn’t try to frame your home without any experience, so why would you take a chance on your garage door frame? It’s not worth the headache, injury, or property damage from a DIY attempt gone wrong.
Precision Garage Door Service® has provided expert garage door services for over 25 years. We’ve helped thousands of customers frame and install garage doors that boost curb appeal. Learn about our process for framing garage doors and what you can expect during this service, whether you’re doing a full exterior remodel or starting from scratch.
Table of Contents:
- Step One - Take Measurements
- Step Two - Secure the Head Jamb
- Step Three - Construct Interior Side Posts
- Step Four - Install the Side Jambs
- Step Five - Reinforce the Center Bracket Framing
- Rough vs. Finished Openings
- Why You Should Hire a Professional To Frame a Garage Door
- Trust Precision Garage Door Service for Garage Door Framing
- FAQ About Garage Door Framing
Step One - Take Measurements
The first step a professional will take to start framing a garage door is to take the proper measurements. Depending on your home and the type of garage door, the height and width can vary. For example, roll-up garage doors are more forgiving because it’s easier to change the height compared to other styles if the framing isn’t exactly right.
When measuring, the professional will ensure they have the correct size lumber and space to properly frame the garage door:
Garage door rough opening measurements:
- Minimum clearance height above the door opening is 1 foot.
- Head frame requires garage door width, plus 9 inches.
- Minimum frame depth is 4 inches.
- Opening is garage door width, plus 3 inches.
- Opening is garage door height, plus one 1 ½ inches.
Garage door finished frame measurements:
- Head frame extends a minimum of 1 foot above the head jamb.
- Head frame is 9 inches wider than the head jamb.
- Minimum frame depth is 4 inches.
- Garage door opening width is approximately 3 inches narrower than the garage door.
- Garage door opening is approximately 1 inch shorter than the garage door.
For example, a 9x7 garage door rough opening should be 9 feet 9 inches wide and 7 feet 3 inches tall. The finished frame opening should be 8 feet 9 inches wide and 6 feet 11 inches tall.
Step Two - Secure the Head Jamb
The service professional will work from the top down while framing the garage door to ensure the entire frame is flush and aligned for a smooth garage door installation.
The head jamb is the piece of lumber that runs along the top of the garage door opening, supporting the side posts, head frame, and center frame. After the professional nails the head jamb to the king stud, which is the existing stud in the home’s frame, they might nail another smaller slab of lumber in the middle called the center frame. This forms an upside-down “T” shape. Some professionals do this step after installing the side posts.
Step Three - Construct Interior Side Posts
The next step for completing a garage door frame is to construct the side posts, also called goal posts or trimmers. These posts extend beyond the head jamb, forming an “H.”
The service professional will nail the side posts into the head jamb and along the rough frame so they’re completely secure. If the professional hasn’t already added the center frame for the opener, they will do it during this step.
The top of the door frame should now form a sideways “E” shape, known as the head frame. The garage door opener and springs attach to the head frame.
Step Four - Install the Side Jambs
After the side posts are installed, the professional will install the side jambs, which add support for the interior posts and head frame. They’re nailed into the interior posts and rough frame. If you were to take an aerial view of the interior posts and side jambs, they would form an “L” shape.
When they’re installed, the opening should be slightly narrower than the garage door, which will help insulate the door. If it’s slightly too wide, you can usually add insulating strips to the edges of the door to close any gaps.
Step Five - Reinforce With Center Bracket Framing
Finally, the professional will reinforce and strengthen the center frame with brackets. These are metal pieces nailed into the corners to help stabilize the frame so it can support the garage door and opener.
The service professional can then begin the garage door installation process.
Rough vs. Finished Openings
The rough opening for a garage door is the size of the opening before framing. It’s typically several inches taller and wider than the garage door to accommodate for framing and door installation. The finished opening refers to the size of the opening once the door is installed. This is typically the exact size of the garage door or slightly narrower depending on the door type.
Why You Should Hire a Professional To Frame a Garage Door
The number one consideration for any home improvement project should always be safety. DIY garage door framing gone wrong can lead to a collapsed garage door or even damage the building’s structural integrity.
Precision Garage Door Service professionals are garage door experts you can rely on. Don’t endanger your family or property. Hire a professional to frame your garage door for reliable construction that lasts. We offer:
- Precise measurements
- Quality materials
- Expert installation
- Proper construction
- Warranty and support
- Compliance with local codes and regulations
- Plus, we’re backed by the Neighborly Done Right Promise™
Trust Precision Garage Door Service for Garage Door Framing
If you’ve done some research on how to frame a garage door, you’ve likely discovered that the process is more complicated than you’d think. Leave it to a professional to ensure your door is framed properly and avoid damaging the structural integrity of your home or business.
At Precision Garage Door Service, we can help with everything you need, from building a sturdy frame to replacing your garage door with one that suits your style.
Schedule service today with Precision Garage Door Service for expert garage door repair and installation.
This article is intended for general informational purposes only and may not be applicable to every situation. You are responsible for determining the proper course of action for your home and property. Precision Garage Door Service is not responsible for any damages that occur as a result of this blog content or your actions. For the most accurate guidance, contact the Precision Garage Door Service location nearest you for a comprehensive, on-site assessment.
FAQ About Garage Door Framing
As a garage door service, repair, and installation leader renowned for integrity and dependability, all independently owned and operated Precision Garage Door Service locations are committed to safety, quality workmanship, and your satisfaction. This commitment includes using our expertise and years of experience to answer your garage door-related questions.
Here are answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about garage door framing.
What is the rough opening for a 9x7 garage door?
The rough opening for a 9x7 garage door before framing should be 9 feet 9 inches wide and 7 feet 3 inches tall.
What is the rough opening for a 10x10 garage door?
The rough opening for a 10x10 garage door before framing should be 10 feet 9 inches wide and 10 feet 3 inches tall.
How do I fix the gap between my garage door and frame?
A smaller gap between a garage door and frame can usually be fixed by adding a garage door seal. However, if the gap is bigger than an inch or two, you might need to purchase a larger door to ensure it works and insulates properly. Allow a garage door professional to assess if the gap is a matter of garage door misalignment.
What is the best material for a garage door jamb?
The best materials for a garage door jamb are treated wood, PVC, or steel. For residential garages, wood or PVC are more common. For commercial garages or garages with heavier doors, steel may be more suitable.